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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2098361Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonium formate → N1,5-Dimethylbenzene-1,2-diamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2098361

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
ReactantN,5-Dimethyl-2-nitroanilineHCID 10103510—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductN1,5-Dimethylbenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 9989323—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methyl-(5-methyl-2-nitro-phenyl)-amine (2.47 g, 14.9 mmol), ammonium formate (15 g, 237.9 mmol) in THF (7 mL) and MeOH (35 mL) at room temperature was added 10% Pd/C (650 mg) and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 min. The resulting mixture was then filtered over CELITE® and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was diluted with CH2Cl2, washed with H2O and the organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant residue was purified by flash column chromatography (SiO2), eluting with a hexanes-EtOAc gradient to yield 4,N2-dimethyl-benzene-1,2-diamine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08450497B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_05
ORD IDord-1ee2412d763d4b10be6c83681387a85b
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_05