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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2099603Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Benzoyl cytosin-1-ylacetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2099603

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantBenzyl bromoacetateHCID 62576—
ReactantCytosineHCID 178418229—
ProductBenzoyl cytosin-1-ylacetateHCID 53946337—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

Reference is made to FIG. 1 where to cytosine (20 g, 0.18 mol) in 400 mL DMF was added 7.2 g (0.18 mmol) of NaH (disp. in oil 60%). The mixture was heated to 50° C. and stirred for 2 h under nitrogen. After cooling to room temperature, 29 mL (1.1 eq.) of benzyl bromoacetate was added over 2 h. After stirring overnight, the dark suspension was filtered and the filtrate washed with cold DMF and 0.2 M sodium bicarbonate. The product (1) was crystallized from ethanol. Yield: 37 g (79%). 1H NMR (d6-DMSO): δ 4.56 (s, 2H, CH2O), 5.24 (s, 2H, CH2CO), 5.77 (d, 1H, Hs), 7.20 (dd, 2H, NH2), 7.45 (m, 5H, aromatic), 7.65 (d, 1H, H6). MS (FAB) m/z 260 (M+H)+ (calcd 260).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07569659B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_08
ORD IDord-011055c5b9094b368e65121ec5193395
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_08