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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2100301Generated: October 30, 2026

2-Fluoropyridine → Tert-butyl 3-cyano-3-(pyridin-2-yl)azetidine-1-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2100301

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-FluoropyridineHCID 9746—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantLithium HexamethyldisilazideHCID 2733832—
Reactant1-Boc-3-cyanoazetidineHCID 10631283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductTert-butyl 3-cyano-3-(pyridin-2-yl)azetidine-1-carboxylateHCID 57798310—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-fluoropyridine (2.6 mL, 30.2 mmol) and tert-butyl 3-cyanoazetidine-1-carboxylate (I-1, 5.0 g, 27.5 mmol) in THF (200 mL) at room temperature was treated with LHMDS (55 mL of a 1.0 M solution in THF, 55 mmol). After 6 h, the reaction mixture was poured into saturated aqueous NH4Cl (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×150 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford tert-butyl 3-cyano-3-pyridin-2-ylazetidine-1-carboxylate (I-2) as a yellow-brown oil. Analytical LCMS: single peak (214 nm), 3.004 min. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07572792B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_08
ORD IDord-d0a775f1716949088586b957bc56afdc
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_08