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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2105567Generated: October 25, 2026

Formaldehyde → (2E)-3-[4-(tert-Butyl)phenyl]-N-(1-methylindolin-6-yl)prop-2-enamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2105567

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantAluminum chloride, hexahydrateHCID 24564—
Reactant6-NitroindolineHCID 29757—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
Reactant1-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-6-amineHCID 12369048—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(2E)-3-[4-(tert-Butyl)phenyl]-N-(1-methylindolin-6-yl)prop-2-enamideHCID 10172096—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

1-Methylindoline-6-ylamine. To a round-bottomed flask was added 6-nitroindoline (1.64 g, 10.0 mmol, Aldrich), 37% aq. formaldehyde (2.35 g, 30.0 mmol, Aldrich) and THF (40 mL). The reaction mixture was magnetically stirred at 25° C. and treated with sodium cyanoborohydride (1.89 g, 30.0 mmol, Aldrich). The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 25° C. for 30 min, then washed with satd Na2CO3. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl ether, the organic phases combined and concentrated in vacuo to a residue. Analogous to the procedure of Goswami, P.; Chowdhury, P.; Indian J Chem, Sect B, 1997, 36 (2), 185-186, the crude residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (60 mL) and added to Zn dust (0.43 g, 6.6 mmol, Aldrich) and AlCl3.6H2O (9.6 g, 40 mmol, Aldrich) in water (2 mL), magnetically stirred at 25° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h, then filtered. The filtrate was added to cold water (300 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL). The combined organic extract was concentrated in vacuo to provide the title product as a brown solid. MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z: 149 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07579347B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_08
ORD IDord-026013273fea4929b37989f19a041f2e
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_08