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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2105851Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 57809247, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2105851

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHCID 68870510HCID 68870510—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 57809247HCID 5780924781%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

Ethyl 4-bromo-2,5-diethoxybenzoate (0.615 g, 1.94 mmol), zinc cyanide (0.137 g, 1.17 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.157 g, 0.136 mmol) were combined under nitrogen in a flame-dried Schlenk tube. Dimethylformamide (7 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was put through three freeze-pump-thaw cycles and then put under a nitrogen atmosphere and heated at 80° C. for 16 h. After cooling to room temperature, water (50 mL) was added and the resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (100 mL, 2×50 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (3×50 mL) and then dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. Purification of the crude residue by flash column chromatography (silica gel, eluting with 33% ethyl acetate in hexanes) gave ethyl 4-cyano-2,5-diethoxy-benzoate as an off-white solid (0.416 g, 81%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07579368B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_08
ORD IDord-9f85afe6b6464958bb205fd6bc1cf5a4
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_08