Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 68870510 | HCID 68870510 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 57809247 | HCID 57809247 | 81% |
Reaction Steps
Ethyl 4-bromo-2,5-diethoxybenzoate (0.615 g, 1.94 mmol), zinc cyanide (0.137 g, 1.17 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.157 g, 0.136 mmol) were combined under nitrogen in a flame-dried Schlenk tube. Dimethylformamide (7 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was put through three freeze-pump-thaw cycles and then put under a nitrogen atmosphere and heated at 80° C. for 16 h. After cooling to room temperature, water (50 mL) was added and the resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (100 mL, 2×50 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (3×50 mL) and then dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. Purification of the crude residue by flash column chromatography (silica gel, eluting with 33% ethyl acetate in hexanes) gave ethyl 4-cyano-2,5-diethoxy-benzoate as an off-white solid (0.416 g, 81%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07579368B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2009_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-9f85afe6b6464958bb205fd6bc1cf5a4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2009_08 |
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