Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1-Bromopropane | HCID 7840 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Methyl-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine | HCID 155778 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | HCID 13671256 | HCID 13671256 | 75% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 900 g (4.43 mol) of 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylpyridine dissolved in 10.8 liters of dry THF was added to a dry, nitrogen purged 22 liter reaction flask equipped with a stirrer, low temperature thermometer, and addition funnel. The temperature of the reaction mixture was lowered to approximately -10° C. whereupon 3.04 liters of 1.6 molar n-butyllithium in hexane was added at a rate so as to maintain the temperature below -5° C. The resulting deep red solution was stirred for 15 minutes at -5° C. and 572 g (4.65 mol) of n-propylbromide in 2.4 liters of dry tetrahydrofuran were added at such a rate so that the temperature remained below -5° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at -5° C. and then carefully quenched by the addition of 1.5 liters of water to destroy any excess n-butyllithium. The organic phase was separated, washed with 1.5 liters of water, 1.5 liters of saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over 500 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate. Evaporation of the solvent gave 1126 g of crude 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-4-propylpyridine (75% pure). 78% yield. bp=113° C./0.2 torr. NMR: (CDCl3) δ0.80 (3H,t), 2.57 (3H,s), 3.80 (3H,s), 4.58 (1H,d,A of AX, J =8), 5.95 (1H,d,X of AX, J=8), 6.8-7.3 (4H, m, aryl).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04931558 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1990_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-efbb573225b24e75b896198563287e23 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1990_06 |
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