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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2109959Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 136334700, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2109959

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantNitriteHCID 946—
ReactantSulfamic AcidHCID 5987—
Reactant2-NaphtholHCID 8663—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 86760843HCID 86760843—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
ProductHCID 136334700HCID 136334700—

Reaction Steps

To the solution from Step 3.3 (10 mmol) was added 2.9 g of 32% hydrochloric acid solution. Then, in an ice bath, 0.7 g (10 mmol) of sodium nitrite dissolved in 5 mL of water was added dropwise over a period of 10 minutes without allowing the temperature to exceed 5° C. The mixture was allowed to agitate in the ice bath for an additional hour after which unreacted nitrite was decomposed by addition of sulfaminic acid. The resulting solution was then added to a solution of 1.45 g (10 mmol) of 2-naphthol in 15 mL of water, 15 mL of isopropanol and 3.4 g of 30% sodium hydroxide solution. The azo coupling took place spontaneously with formation of a thick, red slurry. The mixture was allowed to agitate for an additional hour after which it was suction-filtered. The resulting dye was dried at 40° C. under vacuum.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07517367B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_04
ORD IDord-48d59228838945e991d1d9b7d32f038c
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_04