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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2110458Generated: October 31, 2026

Tetrahydrofuran → 4-Amino-2-iodobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2110458

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-Iodo-4-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 10778681—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product4-Amino-2-iodobenzonitrileHCID 1075277397%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of compound 489B (4.60 g, 16.8 mmol), tetrahydrofuran (75 mL), ethanol (100 mL), ammonium chloride solution (1.51 g, 28.3 mmol, dissolved in 100 mL of water), and iron (325 mesh, 4.21 g, 75.4 mmol) was mechanically stirred. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 3 h or until all starting material was consumed. The reaction mixture was cooled, filtered through Celite and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 mL) and washed with 1N sodium hydroxide (2×150 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield 3.97 g (97%) of compound 489C as a dark solid. HPLC: 95% at 1.877 min (retention time) (YMC S5 ODS column, 4.6×50 mm, eluting with 10-90% aqueous methanol over 4 min containing 0.2% phosphoric acid, 4 mL/min, monitoring at 220 nm). MS (ES): m/z 245.13 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07517904B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_04
ORD IDord-2817530083374c2ea7c274c3c08a2231
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_04