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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2112262Generated: October 31, 2026

N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylmethanediamine → Zofran

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2112262

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N,N',N'-TetramethylmethanediamineHCID 5829—
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
Reactant2-MethylimidazoleHCID 12749—
Reactant9-Methyl-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-oneHCID 598875—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductZofranHCID 5977453%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

2.0 g of 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-4H-carbazol-4-one, 1.65 g of 2-methyl imidazole and 2 ml of N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyldiaminomethane were suspended in 5 ml of acetonitrile and 30 ml of toluene, and then 4 ml of chlorotrimethylsilane was slowly added thereto. The reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for 10 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated to remove the solvent, and then 50 ml of water was added to the resulting residue. The resulting solid was filtered and dried, which was then suspended in acetone and stirred for 3 hours. The resulting solid was filtered and dried under a reduced pressure, which was then suspended in acetone, and then HCl was slowly added to thereto. The resulting suspension was stirred for 3 hours and cooled at 10° C. and below, which was then additionally stirred for 1 hour. The resulting solid was filtered and washed with acetone. The resulting solid was suspended in dichloromethane, which was then stirred under reflux for 1 hour and cooled at room temperature. The resulting solid was filtered and recrystallized with 10% aq. isopropyl alcohol to give 1.94 g of title compound (yield 53%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07521565B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_04
ORD IDord-2f984654a007469dac0873dbf3ba9a60
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_04