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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2113735Generated: October 31, 2026

1,2-Dichloroethane → 3-Hydroxybenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2113735

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
ReactantSalicylic AcidHCID 338—
Reactant(2-Thienylmethyl)amineHCID 34005—
Reactant1-HydroxybenzotriazoleHCID 75771—
ReactantHCID 446186HCID 446186—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-HydroxybenzamideHCID 34240373%

Reaction Steps

A solution of the crude NMDBA salt of 18d (3.2 g, “5.1 mmol”), salicylic acid (987 mg, 7.14 mmol), HOBt (966 mg, 7.14 mmol), and EDC (1.37 g, 7.14 mmol) in DMF (69 ml) was stirred for 1 h at 23° C. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (700 ml) and washed (3×H2O; brine). The aqueous layers were back-extracted with EtOAc (250 ml). The combined organic layers were concentrated and chromatographed (EtOAc:cyclohexane 1:1→2:1) to give 2.18 g (73%) of the title 3-hydroxybenzamide, which was further purified by preparative reverse-phase HPLC(H2O:CH3CN 70:40 →25:75 over 35 min, Rt=31 min) to give 1.50 g (50%) of a white powder: m.p. 174.5-175.5° C. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ10.03 (s, 1H), 9.75-9.65 (br. d, 1H), 9.15 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 8.33-8.29 (br. s, 1H), 7.93 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J=3.8 Hz, 1H), 7.27-21 (m, 4H), 7.01 (d, J=3.8 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (dt, J=7.1, 2.2 Hz), 4.59 (d, J=5.8 Hz, 2H), 2.69 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.04 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 1.67 (quint, J=7.1 Hz, 2H). 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ169.65, 167.57, 158.49, 154.79, 149.06, 142.54 (q, J=4 Hz, C—C—CF3), 136.39, 132.80, 131.61, 126.91, 124.82, 122.93 (q, J=271 Hz, CF3), 117.66, 116.22, 114.01, 112.91, 112.01 (q, J=33 Hz, C—CF3), 39.19, 36.62, 29.42, 23.35. 19F NMR (DMSO-d6) δ-59.52 (s). M/Z APCI: 592 (M+1), 590 (M−1). Anal. HPLC: Rt=6.22 min (method a). C24H23F3N4O7S3 Calc.: C: 44.63%. H, 3.8%. N, 11.83%. Found: C, 44.68%, H, 3.59%, N: 11.90%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07432286B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_10
ORD IDord-d3c3147493c04d03b4abaeab50e276ee
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_10