Methyl iodide → HCID 22139640, compound

HRID 2116587Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2116587 reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([CH2:7][NH2:8])=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[C:9](OC(=O)C)(=[O:11])[CH3:10].[I:16][CH3:17]>CO>[I-:16].[NH:8]([CH2:7][C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][N+:1]([CH3:17])=[CH:2][CH:3]=1)[C:9]([CH3:10])=[O:11]

Participants

5

Procedure

To a cold (ice-water bath) solution of 4-picolylamine (1070 gr, 9.9 mol) in methanol (3 l) was added dropwise acetic anhydride (1400 gr, 13.7 mol). During addition the reaction temperature was kept between 10 and 30° C. When the addition of the reagent was complete the reaction mixture was left overnight at room temperature. Iodomethane (800 ml, 24.8 mol) was added to the reaction mixture which was cooled with water bath, under nitrogen atmosphere. During addition the reaction temperature was kept below 25° C. When the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was protected from light and left at room temperature overnight The excess iodomethane was evaporated, crystallization was induced, the reaction mixture was cooled (ice bath) and isopropanol (1.5 l) was added. The reaction mixture was left at −30° C. overnight, the precipitate was filtered off, washed with isopropanol and dried. 4-(Acetaminomethyl)-1-methyl-pyridinium iodide (2043 gr, 7 mol) was obtained as yellow powder (71% yield). 1H-NMR (D2O) δ 2.10 (s, CH3CO), 4.32 (s, CH3N+), 4.63 (s, CH2NHCO), 7.89 (d, j=6.6 Hz, 2H), 8.67 (d, j=6.6 Hz, 2H) ppm.

Workup

  1. additionDuring addition the reaction temperature
  2. customwas kept between 10 and 30° C
  3. additionWhen the addition of the reagent
  4. temperaturewas cooled with water bath, under nitrogen atmosphere
  5. additionDuring addition the reaction temperature
  6. customwas kept below 25° C
  7. additionWhen the addition
  8. customwas evaporated
  9. customcrystallization
  10. temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled (ice bath) and isopropanol (1.5 l)
  11. additionwas added
  12. waitThe reaction mixture was left at −30° C. overnight
  13. filtrationthe precipitate was filtered off
  14. washwashed with isopropanol
  15. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ca82a778b30346b69102abe4da54eaf0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_10
Patent number
US07439251B2

Reaction notes

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