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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2117613Generated: October 28, 2026

Pyrazole → 4-(1-Pyrazolyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2117613

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyrazoleHCID 1048—
Reactant4-FluorobenzonitrileHCID 14517—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-(1-Pyrazolyl)benzonitrileHCID 1207962976.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature145 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-fluorobenzonitrile (1.5 g, 12.35 mmol) and pyrazole (0.843 g, 12.38 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added NaH (60% in oil, 0.644 g, 16.09 mmol). The reaction was heated to 145° C. for 20 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and was diluted with water and EtOAc The aqueous layer was washed with EtOAc (3×) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (4×). The organic solution was dried (MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. Medium pressure chromatography (4:1 hexanes:EtOAc) provided 4-pyrazol-1-yl-benzonitrile (1.6 g) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.97 (d, 1H), 7.82 (d, 2H), 7.73 (m, 3H), 6.87 (d, 1H); MS 170 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07442702B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_10
ORD IDord-e9c13091e7744932b5330025e0bd7a90
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_10