Acetic Acid → HCID 11073421, compound
Reaction equation
C([N:5]1[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6]1)=CCC.C(#N)[CH:12]=[CH2:13].C(O)(=[O:17])C.O>C(#N)C>[CH2:12]([CH:7]([CH:6]=[O:17])[CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]#[N:5])[CH3:13]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A stirred solution of N-(1-buten-1-yl)piperidine [Mannich, D.; Ber. 1936, 69, 2106] (4.2 g, 29.9 mmol) and acrylonitrile (2.1 g, 38.8 mmol) in acetonitrile (25 mL) was heated at reflux for 18 hours. Acetic acid and water (10 mL, 1:1) was added and the reaction was heated an additional 4 hours. The acetonitrile was removed in vacuo and the residue was taken up in ether (60 mL). The ether was washed with water (2×40 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate/water (40 mL), dried (magnesium sulfate), concentrated in vacuo and then distilled to afford the title compound (1.6 g, 42%) as a colorless liquid. bp 132° C. (18 mm);
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 18 hours
- temperaturethe reaction was heated an additional 4 hours
- customThe acetonitrile was removed in vacuo
- washThe ether was washed with water (2×40 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate/water (40 mL)
- dry with materialdried (magnesium sulfate)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- distillationdistilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-490d59e178904e6ab2a12fd830b922e7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_10
- Patent number
- US07442718B2
Reaction notes
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