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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2118064Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 5-fluoro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2118064

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant5-Fluoro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 17985023—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl 5-fluoro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 4420302625.9%

Reaction Steps

8.56 g (42.99 mmol) of 2-methyl-5-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoic acid is added in 76 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide and mixed with 9.15 g (64.48 mmol) of methyl iodide and 8.91 g (64.48 mmol) of potassium carbonate. After 65 hours of stirring at room temperature, the reaction mixture is added to ice water and extracted several times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts are washed with water and brine. After drying (sodium sulfate), desiccant is suctioned out, and the solvent is spun off. Repeated chromatography on silica gel (mobile solvent ethyl acetate/hexane) yields the desired compound, specifically in a yield of 25.9% (2.37 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07442794B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_10
ORD IDord-af9fb09ea4d942d0a2e03900cf1bab18
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_10