Acetone → Allylamine hydrochloride

HRID 2118405Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2118405 reaction equation
[ClH:1].Cl.N([C:11]([C:14](=[NH:16])N)([CH3:13])C)=N[C:5]([C:8](=N)[NH2:9])(C)[CH3:6].[CH3:17][C:18](C)=O>>[ClH:1].[CH2:17]([CH:13]=[CH:11][CH2:14][NH2:16])[CH3:18].[ClH:1].[CH2:8]([NH2:9])[CH:5]=[CH2:6]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

A 64.2% aqueous solution of N-ethylallylamine hydrochloride (hereinafter, abbreviated as EAA.HCl) was propared by adding 52.1 g of 35% hydrochloric acid to 42.58 g (0.5 mole) of N-ethylallylamine while cooling the reaction mixture. On the other hand, 28.54 g (0.5 mole) of allylamine was neutralized with 52.1 g of 35% hydrochloric acid while cooling the reaction mixture, and then the mixture was concentrated by means of rotary evaporator to obtain a 69.8% aqueous solution of allylamine hydrochloride (hereinafter, abbreviated as AA.HCl). Then, 18.94 g of the aqueous solution of EAA.HCl and 13.40 g of aqueous solution of AA.HCl, obtained above, were mixed together and heated to 60° C. Then, 0.645 g of 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride was added, and a polymerization reaction was carried out at that temperature for 48 hours. After the reaction, the reaction mixture (a solution) was poured into a large amount of acetone to precipitate the reaction product. The precipitate was collect by filtration using a glass filter and dried at 50° C. under reduced pressure. Thus, a copolymer of N-ethylallylamine hydrochloride and allylamine hydrochloride was obtained.

Workup

  1. additionwere mixed together
  2. customa polymerization reaction
  3. customAfter the reaction
  4. customto precipitate the reaction product
  5. filtrationThe precipitate was collect by filtration
  6. filtrationfilter
  7. customdried at 50° C. under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-fb060b2d701047c980abb8e95ade938d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1987_07
Patent number
US04678474

Reaction notes

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