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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2118718Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetone → 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2118718

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetoneHCID 180—
ReactantPyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 7522—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantHCID 19858055HCID 19858055—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyridineHCID 34576465%

Reaction Steps

8.3 Grams (80 mM) of 2-cyanopyridine was dissolved in 80 ml absolute ethanol and placed in a 250 ml round-bottom flask. 20 Ml of hydrazine hydrate (90%) in 30 ml of ethanol was added to it in one portion and stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. TLC (15:35 chloroform/n-pentane on silica gel) showed no starting material. The reaction mixture was then treated with 25 ml acetone and stirred for 1 hour. It was concentrated to about 100 ml, when a yellow precipitate formed. The latter was washed with water and filtered, to give 9.5 g (65%) yellow crystals. They were dried in vacuo overnight, after which the melting point was 95°-97° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04680304
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_07
ORD IDord-f414b16c5b394d8c9675b76389fcf739
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_07