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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2120905Generated: October 30, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → m3OMG

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2120905

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantDimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
ReactantMethyl GallateHCID 7428—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
Productm3OMGHCID 9962279.4%

Reaction Steps

Methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate(50.0 g, 270 mmol) prepared in Step 1 and borax(54.0 g, 140 mmol) were dissoved in distilled water(1) and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. To this solution was added sodium hydroxide(13 g, 330 mmol) dissoved in distilled water(100 ml), and the resulting mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Dimethylsulfate(135 ml, 370 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred again for 15 hours. The reaction solution was neutralized to pH 7-8 using conc. sulfuric acid, extracted with ethyl acetate and then subjected to silica gel column chromatography(eluent: ethyl acetate/n-hexane, 1/2, v/v) to give methyl 3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxybenzoate(42.5 g, Yield 79%) as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06693126B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_02
ORD IDord-58c535aa08314ea980b92acf8624b5f4
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_02