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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2121259Generated: November 2, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → Methyl 4-cyano-2-(2-methylphenyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2121259

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantHCID 11508596HCID 11508596—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 4-cyano-2-(2-methylphenyl)benzoateHCID 1161577888.3%

Reaction Steps

The compound from Example 954B (1.55 g, 4.41 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of THF. Then Pd(PPh3)4 (120 mg, 2.2% eq) and powdered KCN (430 mg, 6.61 mmol, 1.5 eq) was added. The mixture was refluxed for 12 hr. GC/MS showed all the starting material was converted to the product. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and water. After evaporation of solvents, the residue was purified by flash column chromatography (10:1=hexane/ethyl acetate) to give an oily product (978 mg, 88% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.02 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.20-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.03 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 2.06 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 165.9, 143.0, 138.5, 134.6, 134.2, 133.9, 130.3, 130.0, 129.3, 127.9, 127.6, 125.0, 117.3, 114.6, 51.8, 19.4.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06693123B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_02
ORD IDord-c72d514ec09c4d0385597aa256fc7991
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_02