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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 216350Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 178442465, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/216350

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantTosylmethyl isocyanideHCID 161915—
Reactant3,3-Dimethylpent-4-enalHCID 12917080—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 178442465HCID 178442465—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

At 30° C., 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enal (126 g, 0.34 mol) was added over 20 minutes to an ambient temperature, saturated solution of ammonia in methanol (2.7 L). After stirring at 40° C. for 30 minutes, TosMIC (67 g, 0.4 mol) was added. After stirring at reflux overnight, the reaction mixture was concentrated, dissolved in ether and poured into 2N ammonium hydroxide (1500 mL) and stirred. The aqueous phase was extracted with ether. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (magnesium sulfate), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to afford 4-(2,2-dimethylbut-3-en-1-yl)-1H-imidazole which was used in the subsequent step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08193228B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-41034a33da304415aabf4d938d1a54c2
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06