Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine | HCID 66960 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Methyl-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one | HCID 20067589 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | HCID 22750693 | HCID 22750693 | — |
Reaction Steps
20 g. of Gilman alloy are covered with 40 ml. of dry ether and treated with 0.5 ml. of methyl iodide. After the vigorous reaction has subsided somewhat, a solution containing 80 ml. of 1-chloro-3-dimethylaminopropane in 360 ml. of dry ether is added dropwise in such a way that the reaction mixture is maintained at boiling. The mixture is stirred at 45° C. under reflux conditions for an additional 5 hours. The reaction mixture is then cooled with ice-water and a solution containing 43.6 g. of 1-methyl-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one in 820 ml. of dry ether is added over a one-hour period. Subsequently, the mixture is boiled and stirred at reflux for another 17 hours. After about 12 hours, it is once more cooled with ice water and decomposed with a cold saturated ammonium chloride solution. The organic layer is separated, washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The 1-methyl-5-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-5-hydroxy-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene obtained is recrystallized from high-boiling petroleum ether and has a melting point of 141°-143° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04136116 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1979_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d51f8caf47c841b0a41c3354ab349a70 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1979_01 |
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