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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 21638Generated: October 29, 2026

Benzoyl chloride → N-(tert-butyl)benzohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/21638

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzoyl chlorideHCID 7412—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactanttert-Butylhydrazine monohydrochlorideHCID 81889—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductN-(tert-butyl)benzohydrazideHCID 1275961—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred suspension of t-butylhydrazine hydrochloride (1 g, 0.008M) in toluene (30 ml) at room temperature was added dropwise a 50% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (0.64 g, 0.008M). After 15 minutes, the reaction mixture was cooled to 5° C. and a solution of benzoyl chloride (1.12 g, 0.008M) in toluene (5 ml) and a solution of aqueous 50% sodium hydroxide (0.64 g, 0.008M) were added dropwise simultaneously from separate addition funnels while maintaining the temperature at or below 10° C. Following the addition, the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction was diluted with hexane and the solid N'-t-butyl-N'-benzoylhydrazine was isolated by filtration.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05424333
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_06
ORD IDord-f412726c7f4d4c648d141ddadd2a54cf
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_06