Ethanol → HCID 53777000, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH2:9][CH2:10][CH:11]=[C:12]([CH3:14])[CH3:13])=[CH:3][CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6].[OH-].[K+].[BH4-].[Na+].[CH2:19]([OH:21])[CH3:20]>>[CH2:19]([O:21][C:12]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][C:2]([CH3:1])=[CH:3][CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6])[CH3:20]Participants
5
Procedure
To a solution of 1.7 g. of methyl 4,8-dimethylnona-3,7-dienoate in 20 ml. of ethanol, cooled to about 0°, is added a suspension of 2.3 g. of mercuric acetate in 50 ml. of ethanol, over about 15 minutes. The reaction mixture is stirred for two hours and then, with cooling, 1.2 g. of potassium hydroxide in 20 ml. of ethanol is added. Then 0.26 g. of sodium borohydride is added in small portions and stirring continued 30 minutes. The solution is decanted, concentrated to half volume, diluted with water and extracted with ether. The ethereal phase is washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and the product chromatographed to yield methyl 8-ethoxy-4,8-dimethylnon-3-enoate.
Workup
- additionis added
- additiona suspension of 2.3 g
- temperaturewith cooling
- stirringstirring continued 30 minutes
- customThe solution is decanted
- concentrationconcentrated to half volume
- additiondiluted with water
- extractionextracted with ether
- washThe ethereal phase is washed with water
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- customthe product chromatographed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-98be0f7d26864c598c23f876d7df0893
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1979_01
- Patent number
- US04137273
Reaction notes
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