反应详情

Seventy-five grams of a mixture containing 24.3% 3,5-bis(trichloromethyl pyridine and 6.5% 6-chloro-3,5-bis(trichloromethyl)pyridine were chlorinated with 70 grams per hour of chlorine at 190° C. for 8 hours. Analysis is listed in Table 8. The 5,6-dichloro-3-trichloromethyl pyridine concentration went from zero to 0.5% and the 2,6-dichloro-3,5-bis(trichloromethyl)pyridine went from zero to 0.7%. The 3,5-bis(trichloromethyl)pyridine went from 24.3% to 18.1% while the 6-chloro-3,5-bis(trichloromethyl)pyridine increased from 6.5% to 14.0%. Temperatures below 190° C. give unacceptably slow reaction rates to produce 5,6-dichloro-3-trichloromethyl pyridine and 2,3,5,6-tetrachloropyriidine.

1. concentrationThe 5,6-dichloro-3-trichloromethyl pyridine concentration
2. temperatureincreased from 6.5% to 14.0%
3. customTemperatures below 190° C. give unacceptably slow
4. customreaction rates