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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2165109Generated: November 3, 2026

5-Fluorouracil → 5-Fluoro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2165109

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-FluorouracilHCID 3385—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
Product5-Fluoro-3-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dioneHCID 330104—

Reaction Steps

5-Fluorouracil, namely Compound (5) (1.30 g; 10 mmol), methyl iodide (CH3I) (2.13 g; 15 mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.69 g; 5 mmol) were added to acetone (20 ml), and the resulting mixture was stirred at 60°-70° C. for 24 hours. The reaction solution obtained was filtered to remove potassium carbonate, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. To the resulting residue was added a small volume of chloroform, and then the residue was fractionated by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: chloroform) to isolate 5-fluoro-3-methyluracil, namely Compound (6) shown above (355 mg) as white needle-like crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04939156
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_07
ORD IDord-1f6de000aa7344ecb77eec94ea2b3e54
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_07