1-Chloro-2,4-Dinitrobenzene → 2,4-Dinitrophenol
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1Cl)([O-:3])=[O:2].[OH-:14].[Na+]>O>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[OH:14])([O-:3])=[O:2]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of water and 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene is heated to boil. An aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added dropwise thereto and the mixture is stirred under heating to boil for 1 h to form 2,4-dinitrophenol. Then sodium polysulfide is added dropwise thereto over a period of 3 to 4 h while maintaining a boiling state to promote vulcanization for 24 h under exiling water.
Workup
- temperatureis heated to boil
- temperatureunder heating
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-64d4dc18b0304e99b8b59661408e69b1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_07
- Patent number
- US04941923
Reaction notes
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