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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2165810Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetonitrile → Benzenesulfonyl chloride, 4-chloro-3-nitro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2165810

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ReactantBenzenesulfonic acid, 4-chloro-3-nitro-, potassium saltHCID 81181—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductBenzenesulfonyl chloride, 4-chloro-3-nitro-HCID 7323—

Reaction Steps

1250 ml of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise to a mixture comprising 1280 g of potassium 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonate, 1150 ml of acetonitrile, 250 ml of sulforane and 30 ml of dimethylacetamide, while the inner temperature of the reaction system was kept at from 60° C. to 70° C. After being reacted for 3 hours at 73° C., the reaction mixture was cooled with water and 400 ml of water was gradually added thereto, and then the resulting mixture was poured into 5 liters of ice-water. The crystal precipitated was taken out by filtration, washed with water and dried. Yield: 1060 g, 84%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04942114
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_07
ORD IDord-84f1006622b840ac80ee8a5980bac4f2
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_07