Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2165892Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Sulfate → 2-Amino-3-phenoxypropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2165892

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium SulfateHCID 24436—
ReactantPhenoxyacetonitrileHCID 241641—
ReactantDiethyl aluminum cyanideHCID 16686413—
ReactantDiisobutylaluminumhydrideHCID 21225700—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2-Amino-3-phenoxypropanenitrileHCID 1398327122%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

5 millimoles (0.665 g) of phenoxy-acetonitrile are dissolved in 8 ml of anhydrous toluene at 0° C., under an argon atmosphere 7.5 millimoles of a toluenic solution 1.5 M of diisobutylaluminum hydride (5 ml) are added dropwise, at this temperature. The stirring is maintained for 1 hour at 0° C., then 5.9 ml (1.3 eq) of diethylaluminum cyanide are added. The reaction mixture is stirred for 3 hours at room temperature, then hydrolyzed with 4 ml of methanol and pasty sodium sulfate. After purification by high pressure liquid chromatography on silica, there are obtained 0.182 g of 2-amino-3-phenoxy-propionitrile, in form of a cream-colored solid-state product; M.P. 65° C., yield: 22%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04942221
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_07
ORD IDord-e99c840be5a94e5788ebf41de273a287
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_07