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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2165898Generated: November 1, 2026

Sodium Sulfate → 2-Amino-4-phenyl-3-butenenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2165898

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium SulfateHCID 24436—
Reactant3-Phenylprop-2-enenitrileHCID 74667—
ReactantTrimethylsilyl cyanideHCID 82115—
ReactantDiisobutylaluminumhydrideHCID 21225700—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2-Amino-4-phenyl-3-butenenitrileHCID 5416831833%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-40 °C

Reaction Steps

10 millimoles (1.29 g) of cinnamonitrile are dissolved in 150 ml of anhydrous toluene at -70° C., under an argon atmosphere. 15 millimoles of a toluenic solution 1.5 M of diisobutylaluminum hydride (10 ml) are added, dropwise, at -70° C. The stirring is maintained at this temperature for 30 minutes, then 2 ml of trimethylsilyl cyanide are added at -40° C. The stirring is then maintained at -40° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture is then hydrolyzed at -20° C. with 10 ml methanol and with pasty sodium sulfate. The so-obtained product is purified by liquid chromatography on silica, in eluting with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether 1/1. There are obtained 0.515 g of purified 2-amino-4-phenyl-3-butene-nitrile; yield 33%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04942221
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_07
ORD IDord-eadbfacd2b454fc8bde720b5a5e59df0
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_07