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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2166350Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethanol → 2-((2-Nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methoxy)-1,3-propanediol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2166350

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
Reactant1-[2-Acetoxy-1-(acetoxymethyl)ethoxy]methyl-2-nitroimidazolHCID 15623416—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-((2-Nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methoxy)-1,3-propanediolHCID 129146130.4%

Reaction Steps

3.01 g of 1-[2-acetoxy-1-(acetoxymethyl)ethoxy]-methyl-2-nitroimidazol (compound (1)) was dissolved in 50 ml of absolute methanol, and stirred at room temperature while being added with 5% absolute ethanol solution of sodium ethoxide dropwise until pH reached 9.0. Stirred at room temperature over 3 hours. Then Dowex 50 W (H+, made by Dow Chemical) was slowly added until the liquid had a pH of 7.0. Dowex 50 W was removed by suction filtration, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to recrystallization by ethanol to obtain 2.83 g of the title compound as light yellow needles (yield: 94%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04945102
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_07
ORD IDord-f987d57e40684379a2d397270d96a499
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_07