3-Aminolevamisole → 6-[m-(5-Methyl-1-phenylpyrazole-3-carboxamido)phenyl]-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazole
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]2[CH2:15][N:14]3[C:10]([S:11][CH2:12][CH2:13]3)=[N:9]2)[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.C[Al](C)C.C([O:22][C:23]([C:25]1[CH:29]=[C:28]([CH3:30])[N:27]([C:31]2[CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=2)[N:26]=1)=O)C>ClCCl>[CH3:30][C:28]1[N:27]([C:31]2[CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=2)[N:26]=[C:25]([C:23]([NH:1][C:2]2[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]3[CH2:15][N:14]4[C:10]([S:11][CH2:12][CH2:13]4)=[N:9]3)[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=2)=[O:22])[CH:29]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To 6-(m-aminophenyl)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazole (1.9 g, 8.7 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (40 ml) under nitrogen at room temperature was added trimethylaluminium (6 ml: 25% in hexane). After 20 min 5-methyl-1-phenylpyrazole 3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (2 g, 8.7 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (5 ml) was added and the mixture heated under reflux for 3 days. The reaction was quenched by the slow addition of hydrochloric acid (20 ml, 2 N aqueous), basified with aqueous ammonia solution (5 N) and extracted with chloroform (3×200 ml). After drying the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford an oil which was separated by column chromatography on alumina eluting with chloroform to afford the amide (2.41 g; 69%). Addition of isopropanolic hydrogen chloride gave the hydrochloride salt (1.56 g) recrystallised from ethanol.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 3 days
- customThe reaction was quenched by the slow addition of hydrochloric acid (20 ml, 2 N aqueous)
- extractionextracted with chloroform (3×200 ml)
- customAfter drying the organic phase
- concentrationwas concentrated in vacuo
- customto afford an oil which
- customwas separated by column chromatography on alumina eluting with chloroform
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-734027a5a4bd4fe0bc67026a03d15e8a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_06
- Patent number
- US04389406
Reaction notes
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