HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
Azobisisobutyronitrile → 4-(Bromomethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactant | Azobisisobutyronitrile | HCID 6547 | — |
| Reactant | N-bromobutanimide | HCID 67184 | — |
| Reactant | 4,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one | HCID 142210 | — |
| Solvent | Carbon Tetrachloride | HCID 5943 | — |
| Product | 4-(Bromomethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one | HCID 10774141 | 73% |
Reaction Steps
In 150 ml of carbon tetrachloride was dissolved 3.42 g of 4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolen-2-one (synthesized by the method described in Tetrahedron Letters, 1972 pages 1701-1704). N-bromosuccinimide (5.34 g) and a catalytic amount of α,α'-azobisisobutyronitrile were added to the solution, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated to one half of its volume, and the insoluble material was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated, and the syrupy residue was distilled under reduced pressure to give 4.2 g (yield 73%) of a colorless liquid having a boiling point of 115°-120° C./5 mm. The product had the following properties.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patent number | US04389408 |
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1983_06 |
| ORD ID | ord-2fce71d4db8e4e86bf51dcc6ab8abcaf |
| Source note | uspto-grants-1983_06 |