Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Butanethiol | HCID 8012 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Methoxide | HCID 10942334 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 70531060 | HCID 70531060 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 20497973 | HCID 20497973 | — |
Reaction Steps
Butyl mercaptan, 4.32 g (0.048 mole), was added to a solution of 2.376 g (0.044 mole) sodium methoxide in 100 ml of methanol and the mixture stirred 30 minutes followed by addition of 10.0 g (0.032 mole) of 1-(α-chloro-2,4-dichlorophenethyl) imidazole hydrochloride in 100 ml methanol. The total mixture was heated to reflux for 4 hours. After cooling, the mixture was poured into an excess of H2O and the organic layer extracted with ether. The combined ether extracts were washed with 10% NaOH, with H2O, then dried over MgSO4, and filtered. Dry HCl gas was passed through the ether solution to give an oily liquid. Trituration of the oily salt in ethyl acetate was not successful in giving a solid product. The oily salt was dissolved in methanol, treated with excess NH4OH, and converted back to the free base. A total of 4.35 g (42.3%) of the free base was recovered. H1 nmr: DMSO δ TMS 7.38 (m, 6H, aryl/imidazole; 4.6 (m, 3H, CH/CH2), 0.6 to 2.76 (m, 9H, C4H9).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04389409 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1983_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d33a5756d1994c4bb8cc4035cd4bdc35 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1983_06 |
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