Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2166885Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 70529619, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2166885

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Reactant2-ThiophenecarbonitrileHCID 66087—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 70529619HCID 70529619—

Reaction Steps

About 100 ml. of ammonia is condensed in the reaction flask and a small piece of sodium is added, giving a blue color. The color is discharged with ferric chloride and 2.7 g. of sodium is added. When the blue color disappears, 4.91 ml. of acetonitrile in 10 ml. of ether is added. The reaction is cooled in a dry ice-acetone bath and 9.28 g. of 2-thiophenecarbonitrile in 25 ml. of tetrahyrofuran is added dropwise. Cooling is continued for 30 minutes, then the ammonia and solvent are allowed to evaporate. A 50 ml. portion of water is added and the mixture is extracted with methylene chloride. The methylene chloride extracts are dried over sodium sulfate and then passed through Magnesol. Hexanes are added and the filtrate is evaporated on a steam bath to an oil. The oil is dry column chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with methylene chlorie. The fraction containing the desired product is taken up in methylene chloride, passed through Magnesol and the filtrate is evaporated on a steam bath with the addition of hexanes until an oil comes out. Cooling and seeding gives the desired product as crystals, mp. 50°-45° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04390545
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_06
ORD IDord-6f1a38835e9e4827a195648760b3c28e
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_06