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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2167332Generated: October 31, 2026

Cesium carbonate → HCID 4435389, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2167332

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant4-CyanophenolHCID 13019—
ReactantN,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochlorideHCID 75605—
ReactantIodopyrazineHCID 642841—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductHCID 4435389HCID 443538987%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Iodopyrazine (2.00 g, 9.42 mmol), copper(I) iodide (366 mg, 1.88 mmol), cesium carbonate (6.14 g, 18.84 mmol), 4-hydroxybenzonitrile (1.68 g, 14.13 mmol) and N,N-dimethylglycine hydrochloride (398 mg, 2.83 mmol) were dried and placed under nitrogen and then degassed 1,4-dioxane (25.0 mL) was added. The whole mixture was heated at 90° C. for 138 hours. The cooled mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (50 mL) and water (50 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The organic layers were combined and washed with brine (50 mL) and dried with Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude solid was placed on a silica gel column and purified (EtOAc/Hex 1:8) to give the product as an off white solid (1.61 g, 87%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCL3) δ(ppm): 7.31 (2H, d, J=9.1 Hz), 7.74 (2H, d, J=9.1 Hz), 8.14 (1H, dd, J=2.4, 1.4 Hz), 8.37 (1H, d, J=2.4 Hz), 8.51 (1H, s). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCL3) δ(ppm): 109.0, 118.5, 122.0 (CH), 134.1 (CH), 136.4 (CH), 139.8 (CH), 141.1 (CH), 156.7, 159.1. MS (FAB+): 198 (MH+). HRMS for C11H7N3O (MH+): calculated: 198.0667; found 198.0661.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09045442B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-0b7b3ea2c00b4d9485a9c6a7d8253ebd
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06