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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2167687Generated: November 1, 2026

Pivalic acid → HCID 58088199, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2167687

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPivalic acidHCID 6417—
ReactantAmmonium PersulfateHCID 62648—
ReactantPyrazinecarbonitrileHCID 73172—
CatalystSilver NitrateHCID 24470—
ProductHCID 58088199HCID 58088199—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To an aqueous (1.5 L) solution of 2-cyanopyrazine (60 g), pivalic acid (56 mL) and ammonium peroxodisulfate (100 g) were added, then silver nitrate (146 g) was added, and the resultant was stirred at 80° C. for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. Ethyl acetate was further added to the extract, and the suspension was filtered. Saturated saline was added to the filtrate, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, and the desiccant was filtered off. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified twice by silica gel column chromatography (OH-type silica gel; hexane/ethyl acetate-gradient elution=95/5→50/50) to obtain the title compound (54 g) as a pale yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09045466B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-b476e79dbeca4cf3a863646bc18fe554
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06