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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2167892Generated: November 1, 2026

tert-Butanol → Tert-butyl 3-chloropivaloate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2167892

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactanttert-ButanolHCID 6386—
Reactant1,8-Diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-eneHCID 81184—
Reactantbeta-Chloropivalic acidHCID 83542—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductTert-butyl 3-chloropivaloateHCID 2259096947.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

prepared as follows: To a solution of 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropionic acid (5.00 g; 36.6 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) was added N,N′-carbonyldiimidazole (5.94 g; 36.6 mmol) and the resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 40° C. Subsequently, tert-butyl alcohol (7.1 mL; 73 mmol) and DBU (5.5 mL; 36.6 mmol) were added and the mixture stirred overnight at 40° C. After cooling to RT, 5% aqueous NaHCO3 solution (50 mL) was added to the mixture and stirred for another 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4), concentrated in vacuo and purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Et2O:hexanes 1:1) to afford 3-chloro-2,2-dimethyl-propionic acid tert-butyl ester (3.34 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09045441B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-ec386ed62e59422c9e8cfbd7b6562bdb
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06