Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 13638465 | HCID 13638465 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 12241882 | HCID 12241882 | 57.3% |
Reaction Steps
2-Methyl-2-phenylpropyl methanesulfonate (52) (12 g, 52.6 mmol) was stirred in dimethyl sulfoxide (106 ml), sodium cyanide (10.3 g, 210 mmol, Eq: 4) was added and the reaction mixture was heated to 110° C. for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, diluted with water, extracted three times with ether, washed with ether, water, and brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator. Chromatography was conducted (2% to 15% over 20 min on a 40 g silica gel column) to give 3-methyl-3-phenylbutanenitrile (53) as a clear oil (4.8 g, 57%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09045486B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-da746cb9b4cc47e48cdcb72309bc13bb |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_06 |
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