Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2169195Generated: November 1, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → HCID 12241882, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2169195

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantHCID 13638465HCID 13638465—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 12241882HCID 1224188257.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Methyl-2-phenylpropyl methanesulfonate (52) (12 g, 52.6 mmol) was stirred in dimethyl sulfoxide (106 ml), sodium cyanide (10.3 g, 210 mmol, Eq: 4) was added and the reaction mixture was heated to 110° C. for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, diluted with water, extracted three times with ether, washed with ether, water, and brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator. Chromatography was conducted (2% to 15% over 20 min on a 40 g silica gel column) to give 3-methyl-3-phenylbutanenitrile (53) as a clear oil (4.8 g, 57%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09045486B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-da746cb9b4cc47e48cdcb72309bc13bb
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06