1,4-Dibromobutane → 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)cyclopentanecarbonitrile
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([CH2:10][C:11]#[N:12])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.Br[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17]Br>CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O.CCOCC>[Cl:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([C:10]2([C:11]#[N:12])[CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]2)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1Participants
Procedure
To a suspension of sodium hydride (60% suspension in mineral oil) (14.5 g, 362.96 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (250 mL) was added dropwise a mixture of (4-chlorophenyl)acetonitrile (316) (25 g, 164.98 mmol) and 1,4-dibromobutane (35.6 g, 164.98 mmol) dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide:ether (1:1; 300 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at same temperature and at room temperature for 3 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched with HCl (1N; 25 mL) and water (200 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The separated organic part was washed with water (3×100 mL) and brine (100 mL) and dried and concentrated to get a crude product which was purified by silica CombiFlash column (3-5% ethyl acetate in hexane used as eluent) to afford 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-cyclopentanecarbonitrile (317) (33.9 g, 100%) as a light yellow oil.
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise
- customAfter completion of the reaction
- customthe reaction mixture was quenched with HCl (1N; 25 mL) and water (200 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
- washThe separated organic part was washed with water (3×100 mL) and brine (100 mL)
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto get a crude product which
- customwas purified by silica CombiFlash column (3-5% ethyl acetate in hexane used as eluent)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a767d48985b24769ba4cee6a295001c4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09045486B2
Reaction notes
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