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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2169464Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → (1-Pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentyl)-acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2169464

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantMethanesulfonic acid 1-pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentylmethyl esterHCID 86726091—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product(1-Pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentyl)-acetonitrileHCID 8672609282.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of methanesulfonic acid 1-pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentylmethyl ester (433) (2 g, 7.843 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (15 mL), KI (0.13 g, 0.784 mmol), NaCN (0.769 g, 15.686 mmol) were added and the reaction was subjected to heating at 140° C. for 5 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice cold water (50 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×70 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried and concentrated. The resulting crude product was purified by normal silica gel (100-200 mesh) column chromatography using 15% ethyl acetate in hexane as eluent to get (1-pyridin-2-yl-cyclopentyl)-acetonitrile (434) (1.2 g, 82%) as a colorless liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09045486B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-11e8526af7434962991d2fd8ed533215
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06