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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 217001Generated: October 25, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 178497005, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/217001

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantMethyl 4-amino-3-fluoro-5-nitro-2-(2-toluidino)benzoateHCID 22180129—
CatalystPalladium hydroxideHCID 9942167—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 178497005HCID 178497005—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Amino-3-fluoro-5-nitro-2-o-tolylamino-benzoic acid methyl ester 5a (1.57 g, 4.92 mmol), formic acid (25 mL, 26.5 mmol) and 20% Pd(OH)2/C (1.57 g, 2.95 mmol) in 25 mL EtOH are heating with stirring to 95° C. After 16 hours, the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and 0.5 g 20% Pd(OH)2/C and 10 mL formic acid added. The reaction mixture is heated to 95° C. with stirring. After 16 hours, the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and filtered through Celite rinsing with EtOH. The filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure until the desired product precipitates. The desired product is collected by filtration. The filtrate is concentrated again until more desired product precipitates. The product is collected by filtration. Repeated EtOH concentration, product filtration several times. Recovered 1.09 g (74%) pure desired product: MS APCI (+) m/z 300 (M+1) detected; MS APCI (−) m/z 298 (M−1) detected.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08193231B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-ed7166b8b78a4dafbdd55bc0c74f8e57
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06