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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2172962Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl Acetate → 2-(2-Bromopyridin-4-YL)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2172962

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantHCID 86672755HCID 86672755—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(2-Bromopyridin-4-YL)acetonitrileHCID 53429026—

Reaction Steps

Methanesulfonic acid 2-bromo-pyridin-4-ylmethyl ester (4.24 g, 15.9 mmol) is added to a stirred solution of potassium cyanide (1.02 g, 15.1 mmol) in a mixture of ethanol (30 mL) and water (6 mL) at room temperature. After 72 hours, ethyl acetate (80 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (40 mL) are added and phases are separated. The organic layer is washed with water (3×40 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The resulting residue is purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with a gradient of 0-60% ethyl acetate in heptane to afford (2-bromo-pyridin-4-yl)-acetonitrile (ES+ m/z 197.41; 199.40).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09056858B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-c417e6e0903f419786dfb7a16bc7de4c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06