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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 217299Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 1-(5-chloro-1H,3H-benzo[de]isochromen-6-yl)-ethylidene-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/217299

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrateHCID 2724148—
ReactantTrimethylaluminium tolueneHCID 18425018—
Reactant5-Chloro-1,3-dihydrobenzo[de]isochromene-6-carbonitrileHCID 57898749—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product1-(5-chloro-1H,3H-benzo[de]isochromen-6-yl)-ethylidene-amineHCID 57898832102.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature105 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Chloro-1H,3H-benzo[de]isochromen-6-carbonitrile (20 g, 87.08 mmol) obtained in Step 5 of Example 71 was suspended in anhydrous toluene (100 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere, and 2 M trimethyl aluminum-toluene solution (218 mL, 435 mmol) was added at room temperature. The obtained solution was stirred while heating in a 105° C. oil bath for 12 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then slowly poured into an aqueous solution of potassium sodium (+)-tartarate tetrahydrate (184 g). 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (250 mL) was additionally added, and after stirring for 30 minutes, this was extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL). The separated organic layer was washed with water (300 mL) and brine, then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and thus, 1-(5-chloro-1H,3H-benzo[de]isochromen-6-yl)-ethylidene-amine (22 g) was obtained as an orange-colored oil like substance.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08193351B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-2385df99f89148f78991290de1d2952a
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06