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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 217322Generated: October 29, 2026

Ethyl orthoformate → 4'-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/217322

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantMethyl 5-amino-4'-methylbiphenyl-3-carboxylateHCID 57850917—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product4'-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 5785112192%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-Amino-4′-methyl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (10 g, 41.5 mmol) and NaN3 (4.99 g, 76.76 mmol) in AcOH (80 mL) was added HC(OEt)3 (29.5 g, 199.2 mmol) at room temperature, then heated to reflux for 4 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica-gel chromatography to give 4′-Methyl-5-tetrazol-1-yl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester as light yellow solid (11.22 g, 92%). MS (M+H)=295.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08193368B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_06
ORD IDord-99ab9c23f6144dc3ac40b02f3d5b24ce
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_06