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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2173346Generated: October 31, 2026

Formaldehyde → 4-Bromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2173346

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
Reactant3-BromophenolHCID 11563—
ReactantMagnesium ChlorideHCID 5360315—
SolventAcetonitrile tolueneHCID 21584213—
Product4-Bromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehydeHCID 4066019—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-bromophenol (100.00 g, 0.576 mol) in a mixture of 600 mL of toluene/acetonitile (2:1) was added MgCl2 (110.6 g, 3.68 mol), paraformaldehyde (40.00 g) and the mixture was maintained at 80° C. for 1.5 h while the by-product was distilled off. A second portion of paraformaldenhyde (40.00 g) was added and the mixture was stirred for 2.5 h at 80° C., and the third portion of paraformaldenhyde (30.6 g) was added and stirred for 2 h at 80° C. The reaction was quenched with cool 2.5 N hydrochloride acid, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h to afford a biphasic solution. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc. And the combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford 4-bromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 11.10 (s, 1H), 9.86 (s, 1H), 7.40˜7.43 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.15˜7.20 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09056859B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-415850b16e1b40d38230b0fb11bb71f0
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06