Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Iodo-3-methyl-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid

Participants

Reaction Conditions

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-methylisothiazole-4-carboxylic acid (E-4) (3.9 g, 27.3 mmol) in anhydrous THF (150 mL) at −78° C. under argon, n-butyl lithium solution (27.3 mL, 68.3 mmol) is added dropwise and the resulting mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 1 h. To this mixture, a solution of iodide (13.9 g, 54.6 mmol) in THF (50 mL) is added slowly and the resulting mixture is stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture is acidified with concentrated HCl to adjust the pH to 3-4, and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer is washed with aqueous Na2SO3 solution. The aqueous layer is extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers are washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated in vacuo to afford the product, 5-iodo-3-methylisothiazole-4-carboxylic acid (E-5).

Provenance & Evidence