4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid → 2,6-Dimethyl-4-nitro-4'-(trifluoromethyl)biphenyl
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:12].[F:13][C:14]([F:25])([F:24])[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18](B(O)O)=[CH:17][CH:16]=1.O.[F-].[K+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH3:12][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[CH:6]=[C:7]([CH3:8])[C:2]=1[C:18]1[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:15]([C:14]([F:25])([F:24])[F:13])=[CH:16][CH:17]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of 2-bromo-1,3-dimethyl-5-nitrobenzene (2.7 g, 11.7 mmol) in toluene (36 mL) was added tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (1.36 g, 1.17 mmol), 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenylboronic acid (4.46 g, 23.5 mmol), and potassium fluoride hydrate (3.31 g, 43 mmol). The reaction was purged with nitrogen three times. Water (9 mL) was added and the reaction was refluxed overnight. The reaction was diluted with saturated ammonium chloride and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with water (3×40 mL) and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Purification by column chromatography gave 2,6-dimethyl-4-nitro-4′-(trifluoromethyl)biphenyl (1.5 g, 43%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, δ): 7.99 (s, 2H), 7.75 (d, 2H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 2.10 (s, 6H).
Workup
- customThe reaction was purged with nitrogen three times
- additionWater (9 mL) was added
- temperaturethe reaction was refluxed overnight
- additionThe reaction was diluted with saturated ammonium chloride
- customthe layers were separated
- washThe organic layer was washed with water (3×40 mL) and brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customPurification by column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-58cee13e4f6843d287259b3071ce736e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09056834B2
Reaction notes
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