Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethylurea | HCID 12254 | — |
| Reactant | 1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine) | HCID 636044 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium tert-butoxide | HCID 23665647 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 89650598 | HCID 89650598 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 89650197 | HCID 89650197 | 20.6% |
Reaction Steps
Compound ii (1.0 g, 3.7 mmol) and N-ethylurea (362 mg, 4.1 mmol) were dissolved in degassed dioxane (50 mL) under an atmosphere of argon. Potassium tert-butoxide (628 mg, 5.6 mmol), Xantphos (129 mg, 0.22 mmol) and palladium(0)bis(dibenzylideneacetone) (65 mg, 0.11 mmol) were added sequentially. The mixture was heated at 100° C. with stirring under argon for 16 h. Additional palladium(0)bis(dibenzylideneacetone) (65 mg, 0.11 mmol) and N-ethylurea (560 mg, 6.4 mmol) were added and the mixture heated at reflux for 5 h. The mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with acetonitrile (100 mL) and then adsorbed on to silica by concentration in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (40 g GraceResolv silica cartridge, 0-10% MeOH in EtOAc) to afford iii as a light brown solid (244 mg, 20%). [M+H]+ m/z=320.05.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09060515B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f7f33f2c5bf54a988560868ae88d1d67 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_06 |
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