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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2174509Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonia → 4-Ethoxy-2-methyl-1-nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2174509

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantDiethyl SulfateHCID 6163—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-Methyl-4-nitrophenolHCID 17412—
SolventMethyl Ethyl KetoneHCID 6569—
Product4-Ethoxy-2-methyl-1-nitrobenzeneHCID 11564566106.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

3-Methyl-4-nitrophenol 403 (500 mg, 3.0 mmol) was dissolved in 2-butanone (10 mL). Potassium carbonate (903 mg, 6.5 mmol) was added to the solution followed by diethylsulfate (0.45 mL, 3.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 70° C. for 2 h. Upon completion, the mixture was cooled to rt and aqueous ammonia (30%, 1 mL) was added and stirred for 18 h at rt. The reaction mixture was filtered and washed with 2-butanone (30 mL). The filtrate was collected and evaporated in vacuo to yield a white solid (580 mg, 97%). mp 50-52° C. (lit.53 mp 51° C.). TLC Rf 0.65 (20% EtOAc/hexanes). 1H NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.11-8.09 (d, 1H, J=8.88 Hz), 6.82-6.78 (m, 2H), 4.14-4.10 (q, 2H, J=6.96 Hz), 2.65 (s, 3H), 1.48-1.46 (t, 3H, J=6.95 Hz). 13C NMR (150 MHz, CDCl3) δ 162.5, 142.0, 137.1, 127.6, 117.9, 112.2, 64.2, 21.8, 14.6.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09061994B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-655dc5a6679a44318e5aae71a77144d0
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06