Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Aminothiophenol | HCID 8713 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 86684984 | HCID 86684984 | — |
| Solvent | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone | HCID 13387 | — |
| Product | HCID 89573705 | HCID 89573705 | 65.3% |
Reaction Steps
Compound 8-bromo-5,12-bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenoxy)-2-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1H-benzo[5,10]anthra[2,1,9-def]isoquinoline-1,3(2H)-dione (3.0 g), 2-aminobenzenthiol (0.48 g, 10% excess) and anhydrous potassium carbonate (0.24 g) were added to 30 mL of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP). The solution was heated rapidly and refluxed for 30 min. After a minute the liquor was added to 2% aqueous hydrochloride acid (250 ml) and after standing overnight, filtered and dried at 105° C. to give a red-blue solid of 8-((2-aminophenyl)thio)-5,12-bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenoxy)-2-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1H-benzo[5,10]anthra[2,1,9-def]isoquinoline-1,3(2H)-dione (2.06 g) with a nominal yield of 60.0%. 8-((2-aminophenyl)thio)-5,12-bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenoxy)-2-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1H-benzo[5,10]anthra[2,1,9-def]isoquinoline-1,3(2H)-dione (2.06 g) was dissolved in warm glacial acetic (12 mL) and concentration hydrochloride acid (1.3 mL) giving a fine suspension. The suspension was cooled to 0° C. and a solution of sodium nitrite (0.16 g) in water (3.6 mL) added and stirred continuously till clear. The prepared solution was added to a boiling solution of hydrated cupric sulphate (2.6 g) in water (60 mL) with good stirring within 1 hour. After boiling a further 1 hour, the solution was cooled, filtered and a blue-red solid was given. The solid was washed with a warm solution of sodium hydroxide (20 mL, 3%) three times and purified on Chromatography Column to eliminate by-products. The blue solid of 5,15-bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenoxy)-2-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-1H-thioxantheno[2′,1′,9′:10,5,6]anthra[2,1,9-def]isoquinoline-1,3(2H)-dione (0.69 g) was given with a nominal yield of 34.2%. MS: base peak 884.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09062207B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b045bdbca73d47168c1ac61a8656d1bd |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_06 |
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