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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2176314Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 71742286, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2176314

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantLithium borohydrideHCID 4148881—
ReactantHCID 59430950HCID 59430950—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 71742286HCID 71742286100%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-allyloxy-2-methyl-propionic acid ethyl ester (1.72 g, 10 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (40 mL) was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen. Lithium borohydride (44 mg, 20 mmol) was added portion-wise and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and saturated ammonium chloride solution was cautiously added followed by hydrochloric acid (2 M) to acidify the reaction mixture to pH 2. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether and the organic extracts were combined and washed with brine. The organic solution was filtered through a hydrophobic frit and the filtrate was evaporated to afford 2-allyloxy-2-methyl-propan-1-ol (10 mmol) which was used crude in the next step. LCMS (m/z) 153.2 [M+Na], Tr=1.16 min. A suspension of 2-allyloxy-2-methyl-propan-1-ol (10 mmol) in dichloromethane (40 mL) was stirred at 0° C. Meta-chloroperbenzoic acid (70% pure containing 20% water and 10% meta-chlorobenzoic acid, 2.9 g, 12 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min and then at room temperature for 24 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and sodium thiosulfate solution were added and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (4×). The organic extracts were combined and washed with brine. The organic solution was filtered through a hydrophobic frit and the filtrate was evaporated to afford 2-methyl-2-oxiranylmethoxy-propan-1-ol (10 mmol) which was used crude in the next step. LCMS (m/z) 169.2 [M+Na], Tr=0.72 min. A solution of 2-methyl-2-oxiranylmethoxy-propan-1-ol (10 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) and racemic camphor-10-sulfonic acid (765 mg, 3.3 mmol) was stirred at room temperature for 18 h. Saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution was added and the organic layer separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane and the organic extracts were combined, filtered through a hydrophobic frit and the filtrate was evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using a gradient of pentane/diethyl ether 2:3 to 1:4 to afford the title compound (826 mg, 57% over 3 steps) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, d6-DMSO): δ 1.02 (s, 3H), 1.20 (s, 3H), 3.23 (d, J=11.1 Hz, 1H), 3.30-3.50 (m, 6H), 4.68 (t, J=5.4 Hz, 1H). LCMS (m/z) 169.2 [M+Na], Tr=0.72 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09062092B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_06
ORD IDord-22d4534acf344e22b759f6f20c222272
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_06